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Quick Quiz: Define "Sustainability"

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By Inspired Protagonist - April 15, 2009

Scientific AmericanWe talk about sustainability all the time, but I suspect we all have different ideas as to what the term actually means. The concept is simple enough -- at a fundamental level, it's about not taking more than our fair share, so that future generations can have their fair share. But the idea is so elastic -- we wrap sustainability around economics, agriculture, transportation, lifestyle, climate change and countless other topics -- it often gets twisted into misconceptions that distort its true meaning.

Fortunately, a myth-busting article by Michael Lemonick in the March issue of Scientific American untangles many of our misunderstandings of what "sustainability" is all about. Among Lemonick's most eye-opening assertions:

  • While "sustainability" is most often associated with environmentalism, the modern definition of the term "says nothing about protecting the environment."
  • "Sustainable" does not mean "green." Some environmentalists grudgingly accept that given the climate crisis, nuclear power is sustainable. Few would argue that nukes are green.
  • The concept is easy to understand, but its practice is tougher to figure out. Using corn to produce ethanol for fuel would seem to be sustainable, until you see "how energy-intensive the cultivation and harvesting of corn and its conversion into ethanol really are."

"The admirable goal of living sustainably," concludes Lemonick, "requires plenty of thought on an ongoing basis." He could say the same about defining "sustainability."

Comments
defining sustainability
Posted by OliviaSprinkel | Wed, Apr. 15, 2009

Hi
Thanks for pointing out Michael's article. I've had my own go at defining sustainability recently:
“Sustainability is a balance between the financial, human, and environmental. It is about living your values and acting with integrity, responsibility and generosity. It is about being in a community of discussion, dialogue and action – because no person or company is an island and everything is interconnected.”
There is more discussion about this here.

defining sustainability
Posted by cebinaz | Wed, Apr. 15, 2009

In my life it is using only what I need and, whenever possible, making do with what I have or what I can create.
Two of the 3 R's...reduce and reuse.

"given the climate crisis, nuclear power is sustainable"
Posted by yoder | Fri, Apr. 17, 2009

Not a slam dunk there. With no viable method for reprocessing spent fuel (viable meaning being used in the wild), nuclear power is not sustainable.

defining sustainability
Posted by HollyFisher | Sun, Apr. 19, 2009

Thanks for sharing this. It is a myth that sustainability is too expensive. I recently blogged about the ways Sprint was able to save thousands of dollars by making efforts toward sustainability.

In many ways, sustainability is simply about making the best use of what you have and being conscious of your decisions.

Another Book
Posted by ladyjanet | Tue, May. 5, 2009

For my graduate program in sustainability, we read "Sustainability by Design: A Subversive Strategy for Transforming Our Consumer Culture" by John Ehrenfeld. He defines sustainability as "the possibility that human and other life will flourish on the planet forever." I can't say I agree with him, but it was an interesting book and made for some lively discussions in class.